Saad Al-Din Al-Taftazani's Rectifications of The Fundamentalists on The Command and Prohibition

Abstract

This research deals with Saad al-Din al-Taftazani's rectifications of the fundamentalists on the command and prohibition. through his annotation on Adad al-Din al-Ijji's commentary on Ibn al-Hajib's summary.

The meaning of rectification in this research includes alerting an error or illusion, fixing a flaw, or complementing by indicating an exception, limitation, and so on.

The importance of this topic lies in the high scientific status of Ibn al-Hajib’s summary and al-Taftazani’s annotation among the books on the principles of jurisprudence. This study relied on the inductive and analytical approach. This research consists of an introduction, a preface that explains the vocabulary of the title, seven sections, in each section a rectification, and a conclusion.

This study found that al-Taftazani was correct in six of his corrections. He rectified Abu Hamed al-Ghazali and some of the commentators of Ibn al-Hajib's summary, namely: Zayn al-Din al-Khanji, Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi, Shams al-Din al-Khatibi, and Adad al-Din al-Ijji. The explicit formulas used in the reclamation are: It is no secret that this is a fall, a mistake, and it is no secret that this is far away, it is nothing, it is meaningless, it is not, and it is not, and the truth is that this is.