Factors used by Sahaabah- Prophet companions- (May Allah be pleased with them) to set the Prophetic tradition (Sunnah) of Muhammad (Peace be upon him)

Abstract

The research aims to cite factors that influenced the setting of the prophet's companions (May Allah be pleased with them) in conveying the tradition of the Prophet peace be upon him. Abo, it aims at showing that those suspicions biased in this section are false and worthless. The research consists of an introduction and four wbjects. The introduction discoses the settings and its rooting from the Quran and Sunnah. The first section talks about his educational and integrated guidance (peace be upon him) about how to report his tradition (Sunnah) in terms of the description of speech, giving the examples, asking questions, and other methods of the Prophet (Peace be upon him). The second section is devoted to talk about the tradition of the Sahaba (May Allah be pleased with them) of how to receive and absorb the Sunnah, and that was represented in listening and good hearmg, not interrupting, reviewing with him (peace be upon him) if there were a need of revision or there was a confinion of understanding, memonzation of the Prophet's talk and so on. The third section talks abour the external factors that influenced the setting of the companions, such as the correlation between aistice and setting, the consensus of the Ummah to receive their talk with acceptance, the Prophet's (peace be upon him) prompting hin companions of the conservation and reporting and so on. In the latter section, the statement and clarifying the issue of human companions is discussed. Besides, the idea that it is posible to be that there were some kind of illusion might happen fioru some of them, like any other human being, and that if it had reported from some of them, the rest of the Sahaaba would rectify them and showed the illnion that happed from them. Finally, the research is concluded by mentioning some the fruits and resolts that are indispensable for any seeker of knowledge, who want the truth in this the matter. Allah reconciled